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Managing Organizational Structure

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Understanding organizational structure in Klarify

Your organizational structure in Klarify should mirror your real-world business structure to ensure processes are assigned correctly, permissions make sense, and collaboration happens naturally. A well-designed structure makes content organization intuitive and helps team members find relevant processes quickly.

Why structure matters

Process ownership and accountability:

  • Clear assignment of process ownership to appropriate departments
  • Logical organization of content by business function
  • Easier identification of stakeholders for process changes
  • Better tracking of process performance and compliance

Access control and security:

  • Automatic permission assignment based on organizational roles
  • Department-based content visibility and sharing
  • Simplified user management through structural relationships
  • Compliance with organizational security policies

Collaboration and workflow:

  • Natural team formation around business functions
  • Cross-departmental process identification and management
  • Approval workflow alignment with actual reporting structures
  • Communication routing that follows organizational lines

Structure components overview

Hierarchical elements:

  • Organization - The top-level entity (your company or institution)
  • Departments - Major business divisions (Sales, Operations, HR, Finance)
  • Teams - Smaller working groups within departments
  • Positions - Specific roles or job functions
  • Employees - Individual people assigned to positions and teams

Relationships and connections:

  • Reporting structures - Who reports to whom
  • Cross-functional teams - People from different departments working together
  • Temporary assignments - Project-based or seasonal organizational changes
  • Matrix relationships - Dual reporting or shared responsibilities

Setting up departments

Departments represent major functional areas of your organization and typically align with your company’s existing departmental structure.

Creating department hierarchies

Top-level departments: Start with major business functions:

  1. Navigate to AdministrationOrganization StructureDepartments
  2. Click “Add Department”
  3. Enter department information:
    • Department name (e.g., “Sales and Marketing”)
    • Department code (optional abbreviation like “SAL”)
    • Description of department responsibilities
    • Department head assignment

Sub-departments for larger organizations: For complex organizations, create logical subdivisions:

Sales Department structure:

  • Inside Sales - Phone and online sales teams
  • Field Sales - Territory-based external sales
  • Sales Operations - Sales support and analytics
  • Customer Success - Account management and retention

Operations Department structure:

  • Production - Manufacturing or service delivery
  • Quality Assurance - Quality control and improvement
  • Supply Chain - Procurement and logistics
  • Facilities - Physical space and equipment management

Administration Department structure:

  • Human Resources - People management and development
  • Finance - Accounting, budgeting, and financial planning
  • Information Technology - Systems and technical support
  • Legal and Compliance - Risk management and regulatory compliance

Assigning department leaders

Department head responsibilities:

  • Content oversight for processes within their department
  • Access approval for department-specific content
  • Team management and structural organization
  • Cross-departmental liaison for process collaboration

Assignment process:

  1. Identify appropriate leaders - Usually corresponds to real-world management structure
  2. Assign department head role in the department settings
  3. Configure permissions for departmental management
  4. Set up delegation for when department heads are unavailable

Department-specific settings

Access and visibility:

  • Default permissions for department members
  • Content sharing rules with other departments
  • Approval workflows specific to departmental processes
  • Notification preferences for departmental updates

Process organization:

  • Department-specific process categories for better organization
  • Standard templates relevant to departmental functions
  • Required documentation for departmental compliance
  • Performance metrics specific to department goals

Managing teams

Teams are smaller, more focused working groups that often cross departmental boundaries or represent specific functions within larger departments.

Team creation and configuration

Functional teams: Create teams around specific business functions:

  1. Navigate to Organization StructureTeams
  2. Click “Create Team”
  3. Configure team settings:
    • Team name and description
    • Primary department affiliation
    • Team lead assignment
    • Team purpose and scope

Team types and purposes:

  • Operational teams - Day-to-day business function execution
  • Project teams - Temporary groups for specific initiatives
  • Cross-functional teams - Representatives from multiple departments
  • Committee teams - Governance and oversight groups

Team member assignment

Assignment strategies:

  • Primary assignment - Team where member spends most time
  • Secondary assignments - Additional teams for cross-functional work
  • Project assignments - Temporary team membership for specific initiatives
  • Leadership roles - Team leads, subject matter experts, process owners

Managing team membership:

  1. Add members individually for small teams
  2. Bulk import for large organizational teams
  3. Set role assignments within team context
  4. Configure team permissions for content access

Cross-functional teams

When to use cross-functional teams:

  • Process improvement initiatives involving multiple departments
  • Customer experience projects that span the entire customer journey
  • Technology implementations affecting multiple business areas
  • Compliance projects requiring diverse organizational input

Cross-functional team management:

  • Clear charter defining team purpose and scope
  • Balanced representation from all relevant departments
  • Effective communication channels between team and parent departments
  • Decision-making authority appropriate to team mandate

Position management

Positions represent specific roles within your organization and help define responsibilities, authorities, and process assignments.

Defining positions and roles

Position creation process:

  1. Navigate to Organization StructurePositions
  2. Add new position with detailed information
  3. Define position attributes:
    • Position title and level
    • Department and team assignment
    • Reporting relationships
    • Key responsibilities and authorities

Position categorization:

  • Executive positions - C-suite and senior leadership roles
  • Management positions - Department and team leadership
  • Professional positions - Specialized roles requiring specific expertise
  • Support positions - Administrative and operational support roles

Position hierarchies

Reporting structure definition:

  • Direct reports - Positions that report directly to this position
  • Indirect reports - Extended reporting relationships through the hierarchy
  • Matrix relationships - Dual reporting or shared authority structures
  • Peer relationships - Positions at similar organizational levels

Authority levels:

  • Decision-making authority - What decisions this position can make independently
  • Approval authority - What approvals this position can provide
  • Budget authority - Financial limits and responsibilities
  • Access authority - What information and systems this position can access

Responsibility mapping

Process responsibilities: Link positions to specific process roles:

  • Process owner - Ultimate accountability for process performance
  • Process performer - Actually executes process tasks
  • Process approver - Reviews and approves process outputs
  • Process reviewer - Provides input and oversight for process quality

Skill and competency requirements:

  • Required skills for effective position performance
  • Preferred qualifications for optimal results
  • Training requirements for position readiness
  • Performance standards for position success

Employee assignment

Adding employees to structure

Employee onboarding to structure:

  1. Create employee profile with basic information
  2. Assign to primary position within appropriate department and team
  3. Configure permissions based on position and organizational level
  4. Set up reporting relationships according to organizational hierarchy

Information required:

  • Personal information - Name, contact details, employee ID
  • Position assignment - Role, department, team affiliations
  • Start date and employment status
  • Manager assignment and reporting structure

Multiple position assignments

When employees hold multiple positions:

  • Cross-training assignments - Temporary roles for skill development
  • Project leadership - Additional responsibilities for specific initiatives
  • Subject matter expertise - Recognized expertise across organizational boundaries
  • Interim assignments - Temporary coverage for vacant positions

Managing multiple assignments:

  • Primary position - Main role and responsibility center
  • Secondary positions - Additional roles with defined scope and duration
  • Permission aggregation - Combined access from all assigned positions
  • Time allocation - Percentage of time in each role

Temporary assignments

Project-based assignments:

  • Clear start and end dates for temporary roles
  • Defined deliverables and success criteria
  • Resource allocation and support structure
  • Transition planning for assignment completion

Coverage assignments:

  • Leave coverage - Temporary assumption of responsibilities
  • Succession planning - Planned leadership development opportunities
  • Skills development - Stretch assignments for growth
  • Emergency coverage - Immediate response to unexpected absences

Organizational chart visualization

Viewing the org chart

Chart navigation features:

  • Hierarchical view - Traditional top-down organizational representation
  • Department focus - Detailed view of specific departmental structure
  • Team view - Focus on team composition and cross-functional relationships
  • Position view - Role-based perspective on organizational relationships

Interactive features:

  • Click to expand - Drill down into specific organizational areas
  • Search functionality - Find specific people or positions quickly
  • Filter options - View by department, team, or position type
  • Zoom controls - Adjust view level for large organizations

Customizing chart displays

Display options:

  • Information shown - Names, titles, photos, contact information
  • Chart layout - Vertical, horizontal, or radial arrangements
  • Color coding - Department, team, or position type identification
  • Size and spacing - Optimize for screen size and readability

Audience-specific views:

  • Public directory - Basic contact and organizational information
  • Management view - Detailed reporting relationships and authorities
  • Project view - Team composition for specific initiatives
  • Compliance view - Organizational structure for audit and regulatory purposes

Exporting organizational data

Export formats:

  • PDF charts - Professional organizational chart documents
  • CSV data - Employee and position data for analysis
  • Organization reports - Detailed structural information
  • Directory listings - Contact information and role descriptions

Use cases for exports:

  • Board presentations - High-level organizational overview
  • HR planning - Workforce analysis and planning
  • Compliance reporting - Regulatory organizational documentation
  • External communications - Organizational information for partners and customers

Maintaining accuracy

Regular structure reviews

Review schedule:

  • Quarterly reviews - Regular updates for organizational changes
  • Annual comprehensive review - Complete structural assessment
  • Event-driven updates - Changes triggered by reorganizations or acquisitions
  • Continuous monitoring - Ongoing accuracy maintenance

Review checklist:

  • Position assignments - Are people in the right roles?
  • Reporting relationships - Do they match actual management structure?
  • Department alignment - Are teams properly categorized?
  • Permission accuracy - Do access levels match organizational authority?

Handling organizational changes

Change management process:

  1. Plan structural changes before implementing in real organization
  2. Coordinate timing between real-world and system changes
  3. Communicate changes to affected team members
  4. Update dependent systems and process documentation
  5. Monitor impact on permissions and content access

Common organizational changes:

  • Reorganizations - Major structural shifts
  • Department mergers - Combining functional areas
  • Team restructuring - Changing team composition or focus
  • Leadership changes - New managers or organizational leaders

Impact assessment:

  • Process ownership - How do changes affect process accountability?
  • Access permissions - Do permission changes maintain security?
  • Content organization - How does restructuring affect content categorization?
  • Workflow routing - Do approval workflows still work correctly?

Ready to implement security for your organizational structure? Learn about Access Control and Permissions to ensure your organizational design supports proper security and access management.